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Sugar

1. Why sugar is important – and can be problematic

Sugar provides quick energy, but too much can harm the body in the long run.
Many people consume significantly more sugar than is healthy – often unknowingly through hidden sugars in drinks, processed foods, or snacks.
The result: weight gain, energy slumps, and an increased risk of disease.


2. Basics & Explanation

  • Sugar = carbohydrates in a quickly available form.
  • Main types:
    • Glucose (grape sugar) – directly usable for energy.
    • Fructose (fruit sugar) – found in fruit, but also in industrial syrup.
    • Sucrose (table sugar) – a mixture of glucose and fructose.
  • Sugar provides 4 kcal per gram, but no vitamins or minerals (“empty calories”).
  • Sources:
    • Natural: fruit, dairy products, honey.
    • Industrial: sweets, soft drinks, processed foods, ketchup, etc.

3. Challenges & Risks

  • Hidden sugar: Often in products that don’t taste sweet (e.g., sauces, bread, muesli).
  • Blood sugar fluctuations: High sugar consumption leads to rapid spikes and crashes → fatigue, cravings.
  • Long-term consequences:
    • Overweight and fatty liver
    • Increased risk of type 2 diabetes
    • Inflammatory processes in the body
    • Cavities and dental problems
  • Addictive potential: Sugar activates the reward system in the brain.

4. Tips & First Steps

  • Check drinks: Soft drinks, energy drinks, and fruit juices are main sources.
  • Read labels: Sugar hides behind names like glucose syrup, maltose, dextrose.
  • Reduce slowly: Gradually decrease sweetness to retrain your taste buds.
  • Better alternatives: Water, unsweetened tea, fruit instead of sweets.
  • Stable meals: Protein, healthy fats, and fiber keep blood sugar stable.

5. Your next step

Get the bestforming app and discover:

  • How much sugar you actually consume
  • Concrete tips for reduction in everyday life
  • Support in building healthier eating habits

This way, you reduce sugar step by step – without deprivation, but with a lasting effect on energy and health.

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